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This work was a
popular piece of scientific literature in the
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sixteenth
century in which Porta gives a thorough description
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of a camera
obscura and the images that one would see. From
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about this
point on, the camera obscura would become a
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useful tool to
artists.
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In the second
edition of his popular title, which was published
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in 1588, Porta
includes a lens for the camera instead of a
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pinhole. This
improved definition and allowed an image to be
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sharply focused
on a piece of ground glass, allowing the
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operator to
trace a picture on a sheet of paper laid over the
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glass.
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